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Citation Styles: In-text Citations

This guide serves to provide a quick reference to various citation styles including the APA 7th edition.

General guidelines

A brief reference in your text that indicates clearly the source consulted with little interruption in text.

-Usually placed within a parenthesis with the author’s name and a page number.

Source

Remarks

In-text paragraph

Author with page number

 

Pg. 54 of MLA Handbook

If author is mentioned in the text, provide the page number

According to Naomi Baron, reading is “just half of literacy. The other half is writing” (194). One might even suggest that reading is never complete without writing.

If author is not mentioned in the text, provide the author’s name and page number

Reading is “just half of the literacy. The other half is writing” (Baron 194). One might even suggest that reading is never complete without writing.

 

 

 

 

Title (or abbreviation) with page number

 

 

Pg. 56 of MLA Handbook

Author is anonymous or author is also the publisher

Reading at Risk: A Survey of Literary Reading in America notes that despite an apparent decline in reading during the same period, “the number of people doing creative writing- of any genre, not exclusively literary works- increased substantially between 1982 and 2002” (3)

 

Or

 

Despite an apparent decline in reading during the same period, “the number of people doing creative writing- of any genre, not exclusively literary works- increased substantially between 1982 and 2002” (Reading 3)

 

Author, paragraph number

 

 

Pg. 56 of MLA Handbook

If your source uses explicit paragraph numbers instead of page numbers, precede with par. or pars.

There is little evidence here for the claim that “Eagleton has belittled the gains of postmodernism” (Chan, par.41)